Known in the world's thinnest material to absorb light more than it was before the graphene and British scientists find new way to convert to electricity, internet and other super-speed optical communications to the path of Andre Geim and Kostya Novoselov açtı.Aralarında Nobel Prize-winning scientists' where's the team, work that they publish in the journal Nature, Communication, graphene nano-structures by combining the metallic graphene material can absorb 20 times by increasing the amount of light showed that it is possible to translate electrical energy.
Although only one atom thick100 times harder than steel, which is a kind of carbon graphene Previous studies on this matter placed on the two next to each other metallic wires is obtained by reflecting the light with solar cell showed that it was possible to get electricity.
Researchers, thanks to the high rate of mobility of electrons in graphene structure grafenli vehicles produced in this way the speed, the speed of the Internet protocols used on dozens of leads, and potentially could be hundreds of times in high-was adopted.
Graphene only in the light of very low rate of 3 per cent and the rest to absorb the light, not having a contribution to the production of electrical energy, lowers the efficiency of the vehicles produced in this matter indicating that the researchers, this issue, grafenden produced the biggest obstacle to the use of tools in everyday life, it showed.
However, a team led byNovoselov'un, they work in collaboration with the universities of Cambridge and Manchester in England plazmonik called nano-structures, but the molecular size of the microscopic structures remaining, very small metallic structures on top of graphene that is set up specifically to get around this problem by placing found the path.
Plazmonik graphene can boost the amount of light through, indicating that researchers are increasing the speed of 20 times without any losses, obtained in the future to improve the yield was noticed.
Geimwith their work on graphene 2010 Russian-born scientist who was awarded the Nobel physics Novoselov said,''many in the world's leading electronics company wants to take advantage of the new-generation vehicles grafenden. Our study certainly increased the chances of graphene,''he said.
Scientists who participated in the research, is extremely small wires on the speed of information transfer as the method described in a very large plazmonik expert Alexander Grigorenko,''improving the efficiency of the vehicles were waiting to exploit grafenden Plazmonik nano-structures, but such a high rate of improvements in efficiency for us that the pleasant was a surprise,''he said.
The Cambridge University engineering department of the scientists surveyed also the findings of Andrea Ferrari, the creation of light, control and determine the direction of the light, directing and controlling the science of photonics, which includes activities for the development of electronic instruments showed that the graphene material has great potential, he said. Ferrari, graphene nano-structures by combination of the unique optical and electronic properties plazmonik said, adding that it is possible to exploit a large extent.
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